|
|
Go To ECAF Main Page
|
"Reports of the technical working groups established under the Thematic Strategy for Soil Protection"
|
The executive summaries and the reports of the five technical working groups were edited into six volumes as follows: VOLUME - I INTRODUCTION AND EXECUTIVE SUMMARY VOLUME - II EROSION VOLUME - III ORGANIC MATTER AND BIODIVERSITY VOLUME - IV CONTAMINATION AND LAND MANAGEMENT VOLUME - V MONITORING VOLUME - VI RESEARCH, SEALING AND CROSS-CUTTING ISSUES Volume I consists of the executive summaries from each of the five Working Groups. This publication presents the actual reports from the 5 Technical Working Groups that operated during 2003-2004 under the umbrella of the Thematic Strategy for Soils. Copy of the above indicated “mandates” are also included into volume I. These mandates were developed by the European Commission colleagues, consolidated by the stakeholder “Advisory Forum” and then passed on to the Technical Working Groups. The mandates form the basis for the activities of the Working Groups and outlined key issues where technical guidance was required. Volumes II-IV present the entire reports (excluding enclosures) as developed by the Working Groups. Due to the large number of enthusiastic and competent participants in the Working Groups it has been possible to further delegate specific work packages and to constitute drafting groups or “Task Groups” within each of the 5 Working Groups. 31 Task Groups have been established and were led by Task Group Leaders. Volumes II-IV follow this structure of Task Group Reports.
You can read the reports by
clicking here.
|
|
"Conservation
Technologies and the Plant Science Industry: Managing Natural
Resources Sustainably"
|
|
New Report Examines Innovative
Conservation Technologies in
Agriculture
|
Brussels, 22 June 2004 ---
CropLife International releases a new report on innovative farming
techniques entitled, "Conservation Technologies and the Plant
Science Industry: Managing Natural Resources Sustainably".
The report was launched on 23 June 2004 at the 4th International
Weed Science Congress in Durban, South Africa.
The report highlights the way in
which plant science technologies deliver a range of benefits such
as more efficient use of water, reduction in soil erosion,
increased biodiversity, better air quality and increased farm
incomes.
"Conservation technologies
are at the heart of sustainable agriculture", stated
Christian Verschueren, Director General, CropLife International.
"Increasing food production whilst protecting the ecosystem
and natural resources for future generations is made possible
through these dynamic solutions."
To
see the full press release, please click
here.
You can also see the report by
clicking here.
|
|
Hold
back the desert with Conservation Agriculture
|
|
Conservation Agriculture can
increase production and prevent desertification - even in many
fragile, dry environments
|
ROME, 6 November 2002 --
Desertification affects 30 percent of the earth's land surface,
threatening much of the world's productive land. To deal with this
critical problem, scientists are increasingly looking to
Conservation Agriculture, a strategy that helps hold back the
desert, raises yields, increases incomes and allows farmers to
shorten fallow periods.
Recently, with the help of an FAO team led by Conservation
Agriculture expert José Benites, 17 participants from 8 of the
world's driest countries gathered for a course at the Extension
and Experimental Station for Irrigation and Land Techniques, known
by its Italian acronym of CO.T.IR. (Centro per la Sperimentazione
delle Tecniche Irrigue ) on Italy's Adriatic coast. They were
joined by experts from FAO and other institutions in Australia and
the United States.
The purpose: hold back the desert. The means: Conservation
Agriculture.
For more information please visit
FAO web site. From this page you can also access to other press
notes and news on CA as well as to the CA site of FAO.
http://www.fao.org/english/newsroom/news/2002/10502-en.html
|
Planting
Aid Helps No-Till Farmers
By David
Elstein
October 16, 2002
The
use of conservation tillage, sometimes called no-till farming, has gone up
dramatically in the past few years in the planting of many crops. In fact,
80 percent of cotton farmed in Alabama is planted with conservation
tillage systems, up from 19 percent only four years ago.
No-till
farming provides many economic and environmental benefits to the farmer.
Since the soil is not touched from after harvest until the next growing
season, there is less erosion. The previous year's crop residue left on
the soil surface traps moisture and nutrients, cutting down on chemicals
the farmer must use. Conservation tillage also requires less machinery and
less labor than conventional tillage.
One
problem associated with no-till farming is that the previous year's crop
residue can get caught up in planters, forcing the farmer to stop the
machine and clear out the debris. But that is about to change. Agricultural
Research Service soil scientist H. Allen Torbert of the Soil
Dynamics Research Unit in Auburn, Ala., along with local cotton farmer
Tom Ingram, has designed a device to put on the planter to keep the
operation running smoothly.
Dubbed
the "forward residue mover," it is a triangular piece of metal
around the blades of the planter that pushes crop residue out of the way,
so it will not get caught in the blades. This device makes planting in a
no-till environment easier and quicker.
An
added benefit of the forward residue mover is that it's free. While
Torbert and Ingram are not selling the piece of equipment, it is easy
enough for many farmers to make in their machine shops with supplies they
may already have. More information about the residue mover, including
photos, along with general information about no-till farming, is available
online at:
http://www.ag.auburn.edu/nsdl/sctcsa/docs/proceedings/Torbert.pdf
|
|
|
|